Possibilities and Barriers to Desistance from Crime During Imprisonment in the Narratives of First-Time Offenders
Abstract
Desistance from crime is a dynamic process involving cognitive, social, and behavioral changes that lead to personal development and social reintegration. The aim of the article is to analyses the narratives of first-time offenders regarding the possibilities and barriers experienced during the process of desisting from criminal behavior. The literature in the field clearly emphasizes that the process of desistance from crime begins already during the imprisonment period. Analysis of the inmates’ narratives revealed that the most significant themes include addiction therapy, finding employment, rebuilding relationships with loved ones, and strengthening optimism and hope for a better future. The barriers identified by the inmates include fear of relapse into addiction, the stigma of debt, and the stigma of being labelled.
Keywords
desistance from crime; prison; imprisonment; possibilities and barriers to desistance; first-time offenders
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